THE AENEID by Virgil
| Title | THE AENEID by Virgil |
| Author | Virgil Translated by John Dryden |
| Overview | Virgil’s The Aeneid is an epic poem that follows the journey of Aeneas, a Trojan hero destined to found Rome. Written in Latin between 29 and 19 BCE, it consists of twelve books and blends myth, history, and divine intervention to craft a national epic for Rome. The poem begins with Aeneas fleeing Troy after its destruction by the Greeks. Guided by the gods, he embarks on a perilous voyage across the Mediterranean, facing storms, hostile lands, and personal trials. His most famous stop is in Carthage, where he falls in love with Queen Dido. However, the gods remind him of his destiny, forcing him to leave, which leads to Dido’s tragic suicide. Aeneas eventually reaches Italy, where he must fight local tribes to establish his new homeland. The final books depict his battles against Turnus, the leader of the Rutulians, culminating in Aeneas’ ultimate victory. Throughout The Aeneid, Virgil explores themes of fate, duty, and sacrifice, presenting Aeneas as a model of Roman virtues. The poem not only glorifies Rome’s origins but also reinforces Augustus Caesar’s rule, solidifying its status as a cornerstone of Western literature. |
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